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The Nine Year Gap


Posted by Stacy L Oliver on 27 Dec 2010 / 5 Comments



Earlier today I read this study conducted at the University of New Hampshire about college students’ cell phone usage in class. A shocking (to me, at least) 91% of college students acknowledged checking their cell phones in class between 1 and 5 times. The most common uses of the phones in class were a clock and texting. The study found cell phone usage in class negatively affected students’ concentration.

Pretend to be surprised by that news.

Back in my day, classrooms were outfitted with clocks. Of course, back in my day, I also walked to class uphill both directions. I’m only kind of kidding. If you’ve ever been to Athens, Ohio, you understand.

The study did give me pause. It’s been almost nine years since I graduated with my Bachelors degree. At the time I graduated, my classmates and I were just getting our first cell phones. My first cell phone did not have a camera or a keyboard.

Disclaimer: Not actually my first phone.

Texting was a luxury rather than a staple of a cell plan. My in-class distractions were pretty limited: making to do lists, updating my day planner, working discreetly on tasks for student organizations. I didn’t have technology readily accessible connecting me with friends on campus and afar. Even in my journalism classes, often held in computer labs, the Internet accessibility was limited with many non-essential sites being blocked.

I spend a lot of time talking with students about their academic performance and classroom experiences. The lesson that stands out? Over the course of (only!) nine years, my own classroom experience has become almost obsolete. Instead of trying to compare my undergraduate education with theirs, I need to understand the ways this readily accessible technology changes what they expect from the classroom and, ideally, help them find ways to integrate the technology into education rather than distraction.With a good push from the right people and use of the right technology, those cell phones can enhance learning and connect students with the course materials.

Do you teach classes? What are your policies on cell phone usage in the classroom? Have you found innovative ways to encourage appropriate use?

Written by Stacy L Oliver


  • JoyMA

    I teach classes in “corporate” America: working with adults (mostly men) aged 18 – 70. The 20somethings are the biggest offenders. They check their phones constantly when the class is lecture-style, but often forget about their phones when the class is interactive, participative and involves competition and using their creativity. If you want this group to learn you need to make it competitive and challenging. It's the old adage that the kids who act out are kids who are smart but bored.

  • Deb

    I realized this semester that this has become a problem (I teach grad students) and that I need to develop a policy about that, as well as for other union-class-related technology usage (G chatting, FB, Twitter, etc.) during class.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=34501426 Cindy Watkins Kane

    Great post, as per usual!

    We had an interesting discussion around appropriate use during our New Student Convocation event this year. Our institutional leadership wanted to eliminate the “glow” from the audience being on their phones, but when we talked about ways to integrate their use into “mainstream” there was little support. There was a huge gap in perceptions of appropriate use between those on stage and those in the audience.

    I also think this overlaps into our discussions about using phones during presentations at professional conferences. I really take note of that as a presenter…and think that it's up to me to get the participants engaged enough that they either forget about their phones or feel so compelled with what i'm saying that they want to tweet it up to the world.

    We've spent so much time talking about being frustrated with our students' use of their phones… but it's still a reality. I like your emphasis on instructors exploring their own adaptation of mobile technology instead. It's a much more productive use of our time!!

  • kristendom

    Stacy – I really appreciate your perspective on this. Instead of going the “kids today” route that has tempted many a blogger/educator, you've instead turned this around on the educators and prompted them to learn from it. I really think this is the direction in which we need to move to accommodate the ever-expanding technologies that are appearing in our classrooms. Nice post!

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Leah-Wescott/1833345141 Leah Wescott

    Asking students about what texting means in their classroom culture is fascinating. They have certain codes of phone honor they follow and can explain with logic. I don't always like what I hear, but I've found that engaging them in conversation works much better than making blanket rules. We both learn that way.

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